El Derecho a ser oído de niños, niñas y adolescentes en juicios por cambio de Régimen en Casos de Patria Potestad y Tenencia en la Unidad Judicial especializada de Familia, Niñez, Adolescencia y Adolescentes Infractores, en la Ciudad de Ibarra durante el año 2019

Abstract

The report of the final project of the Degree, "The Right to be heard of children and adolescents in trials for change of regime in cases of parental authority and tenure in the Specialized Judicial Unit for Family, Children, Adolescents and Juvenile Offenders, in the City of Ibarra during the year 2019", raises a legal-social position, starting of the analysis of judicial proceedings, when a violation of the right to be heard in the Specialized Judicial Unit for Family, Children, Adolescents and Adolescents Offenders; due to the increase in cases of violation of the right to be heard in court of family in the geographical and temporal context delimited in the city of Ibarra, province of Imbabura, during the year 2019. The central idea was to carry out a descriptive analysis of the judgments 10203-2019-00163, 10203-2019-01558, 10203-2019-0115, 10203-2018-00463 and Within the Ecuadorian regulatory framework, that is, the problem develops when it is not effectively fulfils the right to be heard despite the existence of mechanisms for its application. The analysis and discussion of the results – theoretical and practical – obtained leave in evidences the failure of children and adolescents to be heard in the Tenure and parental authority.